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Hearing the Loneliness:
The Intuitive Gifted Student Musician in a Sensing System
Lorna Ramsay
Simon Fraser University
Abstract
The room is noisy but the music waits. Preparing for music
class to begin you notice the student sitting completely
still, silent and waiting. You are distracted by other
students rushing past handing out scores, organizing sections,
and re-organizing folders. You want to reach inside the
student to connect with the sound you sense is so unique
but it waits silently in this classroom noise. In the everyday-ness
of teaching band you search for options. You choose a new
score with a challenging solo and you speak of the artistry
implied. As it is placed on the student’s stand you
notice a considered gaze.
Within your words, through the language of your body moving,
you search for mediation. You feel a disquiet stir within
as you conduct and you sense compromise, a false bridge
from practicality to intuition. You remember reading: “Teaching
is a complex, dynamic, and socially constructed activity,
sometimes impulsive, not always logical, often unpredictable,
frequently intuitive, and invariably difficult to describe
and interpret….” (Cole & Knowles, 2000,
63) As the practicalities of school schedule and routine
press in, you watch, listen and wonder.
Band class: my most common experience and I wait
for a sign, any sign of my significance. I wait, instrument
in hand. There are schedules, problems, ideas to put
out, chairs to un-stack. and I wait in the racing combinations
of sound: the patterns of sound testing sound, of chance
testing random thought. I remove myself from the noise,
the scratching metal chair legs threatening the smooth
surface of my inner world of sound.
New music. Perhaps it is another
inauthentic collaboration, a band transcription of something
from Beethoven. Even in his deafness, Beethoven’s
most passionate intentions were realized. He understood
genius. We accept it. Then, we betray it. No. I slide into
silent retreat.
There is chaos in this room of noise. The hammering
trumpets and the blasting horns settle the sound like
dancing dust particles in sudden sun and there is comfort
for those in our practical, formal music class realness.
I will sit silent. The chaos is somewhere inside.
Do you find it difficult to
listen with all that hearing?
I sense your cursive glance and know my cue is approaching. I
know the solo. I know the sound. I wait for silences
between notes, shadows of black on white.
I feel sad, cold silver and caress
the sureness of its touch. My tongue finds my lips slowly
pressing moistness from tooth to tooth. I stare at the
black and white realizing that I had been counting and
now I have stopped. A muscle in my leg begins to twitch.
I raise the instrument to my mouth and am aware of fear,
a smell, or a movement just beyond my peripheral awareness.
The oboe has an entrance but the sound
is so distant. There is no real measurement of where we
are to each other. I continue to stare at lines of where
I should be but I wait, the time is near. My sound startles
me as the baton/head nod cues and I sing. The sound cannot
be mine. It comes from somewhere familiar and I sense my
fingers moving. A huge breath comes into me and I close
my eyes. Who is making this delicious resonance?
My lips come together and the pulsing
in my head gets slower. The silence is speckled darkness
behind my eyes. My instrument is too heavy. The space is
too full.
I see your eyes and there is a completeness you
feel in this most incomplete collaboration. I am marginalized
by this collective sound and I remain anonymous. I have
offered some suggestion of my art and keep the rest shut
inside a cave. How do we know if the jewels are real
if the light never strikes them? Maybe they are not jewels,
just little, formed shadows.
Who can feel shadows? Or hear them?
You speak of comfort, comfort in trying. With comfort there
must be necessary tension in any musical challenge. With
sectional practices performance levels will be met by the
concert date. You must hand out the practice schedules
and dates of the practical tests.
Then, you notice the student effortlessly
polishing the instrument with slow, deliberate strokes
in a very private rhythm. You approach to comment on the
upcoming projects. Most band members are preparing an ensemble
performance. Why not try an original composition? In the
eyes, there is questioning. Are your motives being questioned
or are the concerns about the project’s criteria:
length, style, form, technical requirements, due dates?
There are no questions so you talk about moving into uncertain ground, untried sound. You quote Shaun McNiff who
suggests that facing the imagination “… requires
sustained encounters with uncertainty” (1998b, 23).
The student must trust the untried. There is a polite smile
but no response so you decide to leave the idea to evolve.
David G. Smith taught you to speak in a way “… that
students can learn to see that there is more to life than
what appears on the surface, … that there is indeed
an Other side to everything, a silent archeology in every
speech, a secret which inspires the saying, indeed an absence
which is always present…and remembering well does
not mean just remembering happy times, that is suppressing
the fire by which we might be refined” (1994, 179-180).
That reminds you to make the handout about the personal
projects. Some students have already been asking for details.
There is too much trying. I just
don’t know. If I knew what my music was, where it
came from and what to do with it I could justify my abilities,
my knowledge. Where would I find the answers? God, or Nature,
or Reason? It is a far more complex phenomenon. Even trying
to find meaning represses my ability to accept the source
and determine my choice, my intention to recreate my music
into a new reality. There is no access to the outside,
I cannot judge from the outside.
Mozart didn’t question his
inner sound. Nor did he try to hear it or try to understand
it. He reacted as if the music was like a thought derived
from basic intellectual or affective representation. There
had to be an encounter with what? Intuitive imaginings?
What Burber describes in the ‘I-Thou’ relationship
as the object, either human or non-human, that “…is
the Thou and fills the heavens” (1958, 8). Mozart
could choose to bring some of that music from the heavens.
You give time in class to work on individual projects. The
student sits with a friend who listens repeatedly to a
Pink Floyd tape. The friend attempts to find the melody
on a guitar and is frustrated with not reproducing the
correct sound. The student plays on the wind instrument.
Phrases bend, modulation is exploited in textures and banks
of sound. There is disdain on the friend’s face.
You intervene: Everyone has different experiences with music
based on their past history. If you spend a lot of time
with a particular type of music you begin to hear it differently
in interpretation. You think of Dennis Sumara and Terrance
Carson and teaching for evolving identities. They wrote, “… one
is completely caught up in what one knows and does … it
suggests that what is thought , what is represented, what
is acted upon, are all intertwined aspects of lived experience
and, as such, cannot be discussed or interpreted separately” (1997,
xvii).
After many attempts you help the friend find chord sequences
that may satisfy. You feel empty because there was only
uncertain exchange between two very different musical students.
My friend wants order. I want pleasure,
music for music’s sake. I know that pleasure may
help to maintain order in a new definition of consciousness
but I will use all of Csikszentmihalyi’s components
in the phenomenology of enjoyment and just have fun with
my sound, (1990, 46). If I feel that I can actually do
something, complete an idea after learning a particular
riff, I will be happy.
I will concentrate on my way and
I will know very clearly what I want to think about and
I will talk to myself about it. I don’t need any
other feedback. It will be effortless and removed from
expectation and anxiety of everyday life. I will be in
control, completely immersed, lost to myself and lost to
any usual constraints of time. I will enjoy my art. I may
reveal an ordered consciousness, a natural flow of experience.
I really do not have clear intentions. I only want
to take some notes, roll them around my ordered or disorderly
consciousness, feel Csikszentmihalyi’s freedom
of control, and just go for some new sounds. I will think
of Robert Plant and just play. No one teaches me how
to do that. I just learn it my way. Green calls it “feeding
into the ideology of authenticity” (2001, 104).
I just find pleasure and know that I am right.
You introduce the student to a book on pop musicians becoming
performing artists. You are careful with the words you
use but they sound a lot like Collingwood. Artists begin
to know themselves, to know their own emotions, their own
individual worlds and “… the language in which
that emotion utters itself to his consciousness” (1938,
291). You use words like aesthetics, action, interpretation, representation,
and personal rhythm. The book reveals more: listening.
You can be taught but listening is the big trigger to becoming
a musician. Then, you start finding a personal sound. There
is a smile of familiarity. You accept this as success.
The student reads, “We start to analyze, pull it apart.
I mean, what is there to analyze? It’s –pop
music in a lot of respects is a disposable item …..
Music history and analysis are like a revelation but at
the same time I often feel you lose some soul… the
joy is just gone” (Green, 2001, 172).
My music bypasses culture, what might
be worthwhile and ethical. I am not really, in my reality,
in a disciplined study of what is classically acceptable.
I reach beauty in a timeless reality, an authentic state
of my natural inevitability.
I absorb much more than osmosis. I feel much more than a predictable
rhythm, a typical riff, a pre-determined unfolding of a
tired fugue. Green found many musicians who play “… without
a conscious design” (2001, 100). Now, I do not play ‘by
ear’ but by a more basic flow of energies that are
more profound than your prescriptive expectations or analysis.
That’s my joy.
You provide an opportunity to play with
a rock musician from the community. The guest is arriving
on the day of scheduled testing so you take students out
one-by-one. Some students would be upset if the schedule
changed. The rock musician soon singles out the student.
There is a sense of something really important happening.
There is hope. Max van Manen views the essence of teaching
as hope. He writes, "What hope gives us is the simple
avowal: 'I will not give up on you. I know that you can
make a life for yourself.' Thus hope refers to that which
gives us patience and tolerance, belief and trust in the
possibility of our children" (1991, 68).
In band class, as the rehearsing continues, you observe
the student and you are no longer sure.
I sit in the front row of a school band totally
immersed in the darkness at the extremes of my world
without form, time, or reason. If provoked to speak,
the only words are: Do you know what I meant?
I am caught in
a wild space, in a world that is haunted by the invisibility
of something not quite real. Nameless and formless, I want
to possess the essence of this
‘world,’ uncontrollable passion.
I am Orpheus left with images of a desire,
fearing that I may lose the only chance to really be one
with my passion, agreeing to compromising conditions that
are impossible to realize. I read of Orpheus’ fatal
act:
“.. he turned his eyes so he could gaze
upon her. Instantly she slipped away.
He stretched out to her his despairing arms,
eager to rescue her, or feel her form,
but could hold nothing save the yielding air.
Dying the second time, she could not say
a word of censure of her husband’s fault;
What had she to complain of —his great love?
Her last word spoken was, “Farewell!” which
he could barely hear, and with no further
sound she fell from him again to Hades.” (Ovid,
lines 97-107)
Orpheus tries to use music to reclaim
from the dark that which he lost. Blanchot writes, “When
Orpheus descends toward Eurydice, art is the power by which
night opens” (1982, 171).
There is no way of translating my particular
wonder. There is no need to pursue this rhetoric. I shall
semi-listen to all your ideas and smile in a pretense of
caring and being part of your collective sense of purpose.
But, I keep wondering. The children’s voices in ‘The
Wall’ album are forcing out my wonder. Pink Floyd,
teacher, leave these kids alone.
Class presentations and you are eager to hear the student’s
composition. There is no instrument. How can it be graded?
There are clear guidelines and there are marks for performance.
Others have taped their projects if they preferred to avoid
class performance. Where is the tape? You sense strong
defiance. How will you know what there is inside? Perhaps
there is a different type of communication. There must
be another form of inquiry.
Eliot Eisner (1997) believes that the purpose of social
science inquiry is to be precise and to reduce ambiguity.
The creative process is full of ambiguity and, beyond roles
of technical practice in music, rules that are broken by
the imaginative young composer; there is no precision in
art-making. So, you decide to handle the paradox by creating
what Ted Aoki describes as a place of “generative
possibilities” (1996, 12).
My determined
individualism is not too connected with a reasonable attitude.
But, I will sort out priorities and see all the inconsistencies
of my preferences. Value will be woven in harmonic residue
upon melodious uncertainty, woven into the knotted complexities
of this particular moment. Is this my moment of imaginative
knowing? To what extent this tangle of sound intrudes and
exposes your world, how will I ever know?
As I choose to
wait in a semi-silence I sense something that is not really
mine, a reverberation somewhere deep in someone’s
consciousness: elastic, flexible, soft, wrap-around sound.
My actual self offers some suggestion of art with no obligation
to give or to receive. Do I want reciprocation? Acknowledgement?
Can I not remain anonymous in my shadows of my ideal self?
It is my ideal self that begins to release the art and
I choose you and the piano, a big, black barrier, a formidable,
solid, defiant symbol, a metaphor for what I have not chosen
to encompass.
I see your eyes.
What innate knowledge is seeping through your emotional
reaction? In your years of experience listening to Bach,
analyzing sonata form, living counterpoint like it’s
your family, full of expectation, are you engrossed, completely
living my factory of sound? Then, you want to hear it on
my instrument. No, I say with practical inconsistency as
a reason. My instrument plays only one melodic line: inauthentic
representation. You query my term ‘inauthentic’ and
I remove myself from thought and use the ivory and the
mahogany to blanket my actual self. I will hear you play
those notes but they are wrappings around the real gift.
I choose not to participate actively,
not to be held accountable, responsible.
This
music you have made yours in the five lines and so many
spaces, in the black and white of silence and pretense
to sound. What is still lying untouched somewhere way past
reason and expectation of thought or that piece of music
I formed from your logic and within my reason, your reason
in interpretation or plain reading. Or, can we transcend?
I have nothing to say. So, I smile and stare at your eyes.
I
provoke disdain. I refuse to make this exchange and I
retreat. I hold the memory of my cold, silver mouthpiece;
feel the unevenness of my lips now moist by my need for
breath. I sense provocation. I am provoked to read the
unconscious descriptions of someone else’s conscious
presentation black on white and without life that matters
until I put silver to moist lips, provoked and waiting
for that surprising resonance. What will you feel?
You consider the schedule. You announce
your performance of the student’s composition at
lunch hour, inviting an audience: compromises of time and
delivery. In fairness to other students, how should this
be graded? As you begin to play you are still distant with
your thoughts. When will you connect with the music? When
will you feel the process that overtook your student, a
process that was powerful, as powerful and fearful as any
large emotion? You know grief. You know extreme tension
in challenge. You know by not knowing. Lost in Jardine’s “vibrant
difficulty” (1992, 126) you sense collective images,
snapshots that may be huge murals of the student’s
artistic self.
Somehow, in translation, you see the distortion you force
through your obedient fingers and your unknowing self.
When will the body tell what the music hides?
I hear the beginning chords. I recognize
your intent. You are bringing me into your sound. It evokes
images, threads of what might be vacant feelings, dark
forms. You handle my once-music with skill, with the will
of your intentions. I see. My muscles see the tension,
the purpose. I see the black force, the ivory strength.
Paul Valery:
“To see is to forget the name of the thing one sees” (as quoted
in Levin, 1988, 65).
What is unique about my music? You
have claimed it, recited it with your diction, your elocution
of progressive transformation. I revolve in chaos. Was
it Neitszche? Chaos gives birth to dancing stars? I risk
my art to elements, to the inevitable diluting of sound.
I risk inertia of risk. "Life is heavier than the
heaviness of all things”
(Rilke, 1934, 63-70).
You give me chances in the ‘grab
a moment,’ ‘show a truth,’ ‘be
engrossed’ music class.
You know curiosity. You express inquiry.
You provide exploration and novelty. You translate complexity
and order.
Your dance is a rhythm that is not
mine. My rhythm lies in melodic residues, in sleep-talk,
in silent, still chaos, in a will of who I am: crushed
particles of evidence that I exist. I hand you my silver
pleasure and feel the beads of moisture drip to my lips.
I lick them subtly and stare at your eyes. I shift focus
to the ivories. Their solid cold startles me.
I stare blankly, waiting for the
pulsing to be my other heart, dark, without need of any
chance encounter. The ends of my fingers ache. Air scalds
my lungs. I surrender choice in my decision. You hold my
silver as if it is a precious jewel but the valuable source
of possession remains only slightly revealed in the shadows
of the uncertain door I creak open only slightly.
Can you see reflections reverberate
on the sound of my unconscious mirror I keep ever slightly
visible to sound? My realness: my pulse.
References
Aoki, T. (1996).
Spinning Inspirited Images In The Midst Of Planned And
Live(D) Curricula. Fine, Fall 96, 7-14.
Blanchot,
M. (1982). The space of literature.
Lincoln, NB: University of Chicago Press.
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(trans. Ronald Gregor Smith).New York: Scribner.
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& Row.
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(1988). The opening of vision: nihilism and the postmodern
situation. New York: Routlege.
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the process: An artist's guide to letting go.
Boston, MA: Shambhala.
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Rilke, R. M. (1934). Letters to a young poet. New York: WW Norton.
Smith, D. G. (1994). Pedagon: Meditations on pedagogy and
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Bragg Creek, Alberta: Makyo Press.
Sumara,
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About the Author
With a background in Special Education
and Music Psychology, Lorna Ramsay presents
papers internationally on arts-based inquiry into aesthetic
expression and musical metaphor within/without embodied
voice. Lorna joined University of British Columbia colleagues
in a presentation/performance, “Musicians Composing
Narratives in A/r/tography”, at the first International
Conference of Narratives In Music Education (NIME), Phoenix,
April, 2006, and again, at Unsettling Conversations, UBC,
June, 2006. This SFU/UBC alliance originated at the InSEA
Congress, Portugal, March 2006. Lorna is a published poet
and her photography has been recognized with a winning
photo in a local photo contest. At home in Deep Cove, she
is a mother of four sons, and is currently completing doctoral
studies at Simon Fraser University.
Photographs by Lorna Ramsay and Alden
Cameron Hodson.
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